Policy 7400 - Purchasing, Authorization and Control

It is the policy of this District to conduct its purchasing program in a manner to ensure optimum use of District funds. The Board, or its designee, reserves the right to determine what is in the best interest of the District.

The Superintendent is authorized to direct expenditures and purchases within the limits of the detailed annual budget for the school year and pursuant to State purchasing and federal procurement requirements. Board approval for purchase of capital outlay items is required when the aggregate total of a requisition exceeds $50,000.00, except the Superintendent shall have the authority to make capital outlay purchases without advance approval when it is necessary to protect the interests of the District or the health and safety of the staff or students. The Superintendent shall establish requisition and purchase order procedures as a means of controlling and maintaining proper accounting of the expenditure of funds that align with State purchasing and federal procurement requirements. Staff members shall not obligate the District without express authority. Staff members who obligate the District without proper authorization may be held personally responsible for payment of such obligations.

Bids and Contracts
With the exception of the purchase of curricular materials, and in accordance with the requirements of Idaho Code, whenever the cost of any construction, repair, or improvement; or the acquisition, purchase, or repair of any equipment; or other personal property necessary for the effective operation of the District exceeds $50,000, bids shall be called for by issuing public notice as specified in statute as well as following federal procurement requirements. Specifications shall be prepared and be made available to all vendors interested in submitting a bid. The contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder, except that the Board may reject any bid, reject all bids, or publish notice to rebid the project. If after calling for bids a second time, no satisfactory bid is received, the Board may proceed under its own direction, subject to the approval of the State Board of Education.

When purchasing good and services pursuant to Idaho Code, and determining the most qualified bidder for award of the contract, the District, at its sole discretion, may consider not only the amount of the bids, but may also consider additional factors including but not limited to the relative experience, ability, references and integrity of the bidders to do faithful and conscientious work and promptly fulfill the contract according to contract requirements.

Except where a Request for Proposals is advertised, in the event the District awards a contract to a bidder other than the lowest responsive bidder, the Board shall declare its reason or reasons on the record and shall communicate such reason or reasons in writing to all who have submitted a competing bid. The disappointed bidders shall have the right to submit a timely written objection, at which time the District shall stop all work on the project and shall review its decision and determine whether to affirm its prior award, modify the award, or choose to re-bid, setting forth its reason or reasons therefor. After completion of the review process, the political subdivision may proceed as it deems to be in the public interest.

The Superintendent shall establish bidding and contract awarding procedures that align with State purchasing and federal procurement requirements.

Cooperative Purchasing
The District may cooperatively enter into contracts with one or more districts to purchase materials necessary or desirable for the conduct of the business of the District provided that the purchasing cooperative follows State purchasing and federal procurement requirements.

Personnel Conflicts of Interest
No employee will make any purchase or incur any obligations for or on behalf of the District from any private business, contractor, or vendor in which or with which the employee has a direct or indirect financial or ownership interest.

Purchases or contracted services from any private business or venture in which any employee of this District has a direct or indirect financial or ownership interest will be made on a competitive bid basis strictly in accordance with the following procedures:

  1. The interested employee, the business, the contractor, or the vendor will fully disclose, in writing, the employee’s exact relationship to the business, the contractor, or the vendor;
  2. The affected business, the contractor, or the vendor may submit a bid in compliance with the specifications outlined by the District;
  3. The interested employee will not be involved in any part of bidding process, including but not limited to, preparing specifications, advertising, analyzing, or accepting bids; and
  4. This policy will apply to any organization, fund, agency, or other activity maintained or operated by the District.

No employee will solicit gifts, gratuities, favors, prizes, awards, merchandise, or commissions as a result of ordering any items or as a result of placing any purchase order with a business, contractor, or vendor on behalf of the District nor accept anything of monetary value from a business, contractor, or vendor except for unsolicited gifts of $50 or less in value.

Procurement Under a Federal Award
In addition to the conflicts of interest outlined above, no employee, officer, or agent of the District may participate in the selection, award, or administration of a contract supported by a federal award if he or she has a real or apparent conflict of interest. Such conflicts of interest include instances where any of the following has a financial or other interest in or a tangible personal benefit from a firm considered for a contract:

  1. The employee, officer, or agent;
  1. Any member of his or her immediate family, including spouses, children, and parents;
  1. His or her partner. For the purposes of this policy, “partner” shall mean an adult of the same sex or different sex with whom the employee, officer, or agent shares a non-marital intimate relationship and a common residence and with whom they mutually affirm that they share responsibility for each other’s common welfare; or
  1. An organization which employs or is about to employ any of the parties listed above.

The following activities are prohibited:

  1. The purchase during the school day of any food or service from a District contractor or vendor for individual use;
  2. The removal of any food, supplies, equipment, or school property without proper authorization;
  3. Individual sales by District personnel of any school property, including used items.

Violations
Any District officer, employee, or agent who violates this policy may be subject to disciplinary action, including but not limited to a fine, suspension, or termination. Violations of law will be referred to the local, State, or federal authority having proper jurisdiction.

Cross Reference:
7400P Procurement Under a Federal Award
7405 Public Works Contracting and Procurement
7407 Public Procurement of Goods and Services

Legal Reference:
I.C. § 18-1351 Bribery and Corrupt Practices – Definitions
I.C. § 33-316 Cooperative Contracts to Employ Specialized Personnel and/or Purchase Materials
I.C. § 33-402 Notice Requirements
I.C. § 33-601 Real and Personal Property – Acquisition, Use or Disposal of Same
I.C. § 67-2805 Procurement of Public Works Construction
I.C. § 67-2806 Procuring Services or Personal Property
I.C. § 67-2806A Request for Proposal
I.C. § 74-401 et seq. Ethics in Government
2 C.F.R. § 200.317 Procurement by States
2 C.F.R. § 200.318 General Procurement Standards
2 C.F.R. § 200.320 Methods of Procurement to be Followed

Policy History:
Adopted on: 9/19/2018
Revised on: